Umbwe Route

Umbwe Route

Key Highlights of Kilimanjaro Umbwe Route 

  • The Umbwe Route stands out as the steepest and most challenging trail up Kilimanjaro.
  • Being the shortest and steepest among all Kilimanjaro Climbing Routes, it offers the poorest acclimatization profile. 
  • Hence, the summit success rate is low and this makes it one of the least followed Routes Up Kilimanjaro

Remember: It is recommended to opt for pre-acclimatization if choosing the Umbwe Route during Mount Kilimanjaro Climbing

The Umbwe Route at a Glance 

  • Distance: 53 km/33 miles
  • Difficulty: High (extremely challenging)
  • Duration: 5-7 Days 
  • Success Rate: Low 
  • Height: Reaches the summit at Uhuru Peak at a height of 5895 meters (19341 feet)
  • Location: Marangu approaches Kilimanjaro from the south. 

Uniqueness 

  • The Umbwe Route is considered the most challenging route on Kilimanjaro due to its steep terrain and rapid ascent. 
  • This makes it an ideal choice for experienced climbers seeking a more intense adventure. 
  • The route's remote and quiet trails offer an escape from the busy tourist crowds found on other routes.

Weather and Climate 

Like other routes on Kilimanjaro, the Umbwe Route experiences a range of weather conditions. The lower sections of the route pass through a lush rainforest, which can be wet and humid. 

As climbers ascend, temperatures drop, and the landscape transitions to the alpine desert and, eventually, arctic conditions near the summit. The Best Time to Climb Kilimanjaro via the Umbwe Route is during the dry seasons from January to mid-March and June to October.

Success Rates 

Due to the challenging nature, the Umbwe Route Success Rate is generally lower compared to other routes. The rapid ascent can increase the risk of altitude sickness, making acclimatization more difficult. 

However, experienced climbers who are well-prepared and take their time can still achieve a high success rate on this route.

Crowds on Umbwe Route

One of the biggest advantages of the Mount Kilimanjaro Umbwe Route is the lack of crowds. The route's challenging reputation means that it attracts fewer climbers, providing a more serene and peaceful experience compared to the more popular routes. This also allows for a stronger connection with nature and a greater sense of solitude.

The Scenery on the Umbwe Route 

Although the Umbwe Route in Kilimanjaro offers less picturesque views compared to other trails due to its rapid and steep ascent, it still features stunning landscapes. The route encompasses rainforests, moorlands, and high-altitude deserts, all contributing to its unique beauty.

Accommodation on the Umbwe Route 

Accommodation on the Umbwe Route is primarily in tents at designated campsites. These campsites are less crowded than those on other routes, offering climbers a more peaceful and quiet experience. Basic toilet and washing facilities are available at each campsite.

Brief Description of Umbwe Route Itinerary 

The Umbwe route, originating from the southern side, offers a brief, intense, and straightforward ascent. Once Barranco Camp is reached, the trail veers eastward, passing beneath Kilimanjaro's Southern Ice Field along the Southern Circuit. The summit is reached from Barafu, while the descent follows the Mweka route. 

Below is the summary of Umbwe Route 6 Days Itinerary: 

DAY

FROM-TO

DISTANCE

TREKKING TIME

ZONES

DAY 1

Umbwe Gate (1600 meters) to Umbwe Camp (2490 meters) 

11 km/7miles 

5-7 hours 

Rainforest 

DAY 2

Umbwe Camp (2940 meters) to Barranco Camp (3976 meters)

6 km/ 4 miles 

4-5 hours 

Low-alpine moorland zone 

DAY 3 

Barranco Camp (3976 meters)- Karanga Camp (3995 meters)

 5 km/3 miles 

4-5 hours 

Low-alpine zone/High-alpine zone

DAY 4

Karanga Camp (3995 meters)- Barafu Camp (4673 meters) 

4 km/2 miles 

4-5 hours 

High-alpine zone 

DAY 5

Barafu Camp (4673 meters)- Uhuru Peak (5895 meters) 

5 km/3 miles

7-8 hours 

Glacial zones and all preceding zones.

Uhuru Peak (5895 meters)-Mweka Camp (3068 meters)

12 km/7 miles

4-6 hours 

DAY 6

Mweka Camp (3068 meters)-Mweka Gate (1640 meters)

10 km/6  miles 

3-4 hours 

Rainforests 

What’s Our Take on Kilimanjaro Umbwe Route? 

The Umbwe Route is a challenging and rewarding experience that offers experienced climbers a once-in-lifetime adventure on Mount Kilimanjaro. Its steep trails, remote atmosphere, and diverse scenery make it a truly unique and exhilarating experience. 

However, due to the difficulty and rapid ascent, it is best suited for seasoned high-altitude trekkers with prior trekking experience and a high level of physical fitness. Climbers who want to take up a very challenging Mount Kilimanjaro Climbing experience, this is for you! 

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